| Vienna, Virginia 22180-5677 |
| History |
The original Fairfax County Courthouse, built near the present Tysons Corner, likely marked the first European settlement in the Vienna area. Street names such as Old Courthouse Road and Lawyers Road still reflect that origin.
Perhaps the first settler within the present town limits was Colonel Charles Broadwater, a prominent colonial soldier and public servant, who owned much of the land in the region and built his home here in 1754.
In the 1760´s John Hunter, a native of Ayr County in Scotland, married Col. Broadwater's daughter. Partly by marriage and partly by purchase, he succeeded Col. Broadwater as the area's principal landowner. It was John Hunter who built the first house of record within the town in 1767 and called it Ayr Hill after his native land. As the village grew, it assumed the name Ayr Hill, by which it was known for a hundred years.
Large estates were gradually lessened by sale or gifts. However, few houses were built in the village, and for a hundred years after the building of Ayr Hill there were scarcely more than eight houses in the town itself.
Prior to the 1850´s, Moses Cummins, a prosperous northerner, brought to Ayr Hill a plow factory. These plows were the first iron-beamed plows made in the US and were shipped far and wide before the Civil War.
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| Government |
TOWN HALL is located in the center of Town at 127 Center Street, South (Vienna, VA 22180). Center Street intersects Maple Avenue (Rte. 123), Route 123 intersects Route 66 to the southwest of the Town, near Fairfax City. Maple Avenue (Rt. 123) to the northeast of Town intersects Route 7 (Leesburg Pike) near Tysons Corner and Route 495 (Capital Beltway). Note that Route 123 changes name to Chain Bridge Rd. and then to Dolley Madison Blvd. outside the Town limits near Route 7.
Town Map
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| Association |
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| Park and Sports |
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| The Arts |
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| Vienna VA, Status |
| Geography
and Climate |
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Geography
and Climate
Area: 4.4 square miles
Elevation: 389 feet
Precipitation: 41 inches/year
Mean Temperature: 57 degrees Farenheit
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| Access |
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Highways: I-66,
I-495 (Capital Beltway), U.S. 29, VA 7, 237, 243, and 123 (Maple Ave.)
Public Transit: Metrobus and Metrorail
Air: Dulles International and Washington National |
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POPULATION,
HOUSING, AND LAND USE
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| Population |
Age
Distribution |
1900
1940
1960
1970
1980
1990
1993
2000
(projected) |
317
1,237
11,440
17,152
15,496
14,852
15,016
14,750
(projected)
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0-17
18-24
25-44
45-64
Over 65
Median Age
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21.6%
8.4%
33.9%
25.9%
10.2%
36.6
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| Population
by Race |
Population
by Sex |
White
Black
Hispanic
Asian
Other |
81.7%
4.1%
4.8%
9.2%
0.2% |
Male
Female
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50.2%
49.8% |
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| Housing Units |
Amount |
% of Total |
Single-Family
Homes
Duplex
Townhouses
Condominiums
Garden Apartments
Total |
4,417
6
373
274
524
5,594 |
78.9
0.1
6.7
4.9
9.4
100.0 |
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| Median
Market Value of Housing (1991) |
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Single-Family
Detached Homes
Townhouses
Condominiums
All Units |
$241,000
174,300
58,200
219,800
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| Households |
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Total
Households 5,310 Average Size 2.8 persons
% Families 76.7% Median per Household 2.75
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